The Effectiveness of The Blended–Kolb Experiential Learning Model in Improving Work Readiness in The Field of Fashion Technology
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32585/cognitive.v4i1.69Keywords:
Blended Learning, Vocational Education, Work Readiness, Experiential Learning, Fashion Technology TrainingAbstract
Industry 5.0 requires vocational graduates to possess not only technical skills but also multidimensional work readiness. However, evidence regarding the integration of blended learning and experiential learning in vocational fashion technology training remains limited. This study examined the implementation of the Blended–Kolb Experiential Learning model and its association with trainees’ work readiness at BBPVP Semarang. A quantitative pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was employed with 16 trainees. Data were collected through cognitive tests, psychomotor and affective observations, and a work-readiness questionnaire. The results showed improvements in cognitive (47.81–89.69), psychomotor (37.18–94.25), affective (33.00–91.75), and work-readiness scores (39.53–92.38). N-Gain values ranged from 0.81 to 0.91, while the paired-sample t-test indicated a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores (p < .001). The findings suggest that the model was associated with positive improvements in trainees’ competencies and work-readiness indicators. The study supports the integration of digital learning, experiential activities, reflection, and project-based practice in vocational education.
References
Hadari, I. R., Sakti, E. M. S., & Marnis, M. (2024). Analisis kompetensi SDM di era Industri 5.0. Journal of Management and Innovation Entrepreneurship (JMIE), 2(1), 1740–1748. https://doi.org/10.70248/jmie.v2i1.1506
Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia. (2025). Data kebutuhan tenaga kerja industri 2025 (pp. 1–44).
Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. Prentice Hall.
Mahmood, A., Hashim, H. N. M., & Zakuan, Z. Z. A. (2024). Utilizing experiential learning methods to teach substantive law courses to undergraduate students. Asian Journal of Legal Education, 11(1), 97–113. https://doi.org/10.1177/23220058231175984
Maulana, A. (2023). Peran pelatihan konvensional dalam pengembangan organisasi dan dunia industri. Coopetition: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 14(2), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.32670/coopetition.v14i2.3160
Miati, S., Siregar, E., & Kustandi, C. (2023). Analyzing trends in blended learning for professional growth: A Scopus bibliometric review. Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI, 10(2), 337–350. https://doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v10i2.14984
Mintarsih, Suminar, T., & Cahyani, A. D. (2025). Competency-based training and self-efficacy on work readiness through employability skills in the Center for Vocational Training and Productivity. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 9(1), 129–140. https://doi.org/10.23887/jipp.v9i1.86823
Puri, S. A., & Suhartini, R. (2018). Pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis blended learning pada mata kuliah tailoring. Jurnal Tata Busana, 7(3), 8–15. https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-tata-busana/article/view/25281
Rayanto, Y. H. (2020). Penelitian pengembangan model ADDIE dan R2D2: Teori & praktik. Lembaga Academic & Research Institute.
Smith, K., & Hill, J. (2019). Defining the nature of blended learning through its depiction in current research. Higher Education Research & Development, 38(2), 383–397. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2018.1517732
Tinggi, S., Ekonomi, I., & Surabaya, M. (2023). Systematic review technical and vocational education and training as human capital development strategy in SMEs Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi, 12(4), 1–10. http://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi
Widiatmaka, F. P., Raharjo, T. J., Sudana, I., Sumbodo, W., & Setiadi, R. (2022). Blended learning model in seafarers training program for level II technical expert based on the needs of the shipping industry. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 12(3), 302–314. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v12i3.55338
Xiang, W. K. (2018). Industry 4.0: Systematic review in technical and vocational education and training. Assiut Journal of Environmental Studies, 1, 43–58.
Xue, W. (2022). Enhancing design ability through experiential learning in textile design education. Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology, 9(5), 3–9. https://doi.org/10.33552/JTSFT.2022.09.000721
Yick, K., Lun, J., Yip, J., Au, S. C., Lai, Y. Y., & Yu, A. (2019). Effectiveness of blended learning in the first year of fashion education. International Journal of Fashion Design, Technology and Education, 12(2), 178–188. https://doi.org/10.1080/17543266.2018.1546910
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Fidia Kusniawati, Tri Joko Raharjo, Mintarsih Arbarini, Decky Avrilianda

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.